Category: Conditions and Diseases

  • Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of twin to twin transfusion syndrome? Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) is a condition that affects identical twins who share a placenta. It occurs when there is an imbalance in the blood flow between the twins through the shared placenta. The symptoms of TTTS in the affected twins can include: Early diagnosis…

  • Turner Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Turner Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Turner syndrome? Turner syndrome, a genetic condition affecting females, is characterized by a range of symptoms that can vary widely in severity. Common symptoms include: The severity and presence of these symptoms can vary, and not all individuals with Turner syndrome will have all these features. What are the causes…

  • Turf Toe: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Turf Toe: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of turf toe? Turf toe is a common term for a sprain of the ligaments around the big toe joint, often caused by hyperextension of the toe. Symptoms of turf toe typically include: These symptoms can vary in severity depending on the extent of the injury. What are the causes of…

  • Turcot Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Turcot Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Turcot syndrome? Turcot syndrome is a rare genetic condition characterized by the combination of colorectal cancer and brain tumors. The symptoms can vary but generally include: The specific type of brain tumors associated with Turcot syndrome can include gliomas or medulloblastomas. Regular monitoring and early intervention are important for managing…

  • Tunnel Vision (Peripheral Vision Loss): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tunnel Vision (Peripheral Vision Loss): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tunnel vision? Tunnel vision is a visual impairment where peripheral vision is severely reduced, making it feel as though you’re looking through a narrow tunnel. Symptoms include: Tunnel vision can be a symptom of various conditions, including glaucoma, retinal disorders, or neurological issues, so it’s important to seek medical evaluation…

  • Tungiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tungiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tungiasis? Tungiasis is a parasitic infestation caused by the female sand flea (Tunga penetrans). Symptoms typically include: Tungiasis can lead to severe complications if not treated, including secondary bacterial infections, tissue damage, and difficulty walking if the infestation affects the feet. What are the causes of tungiasis? Tungiasis is caused…

  • Tumoral Calcinosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tumoral Calcinosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tumoral calcinosis? The symptoms of tumoral calcinosis primarily involve the development of calcified masses in soft tissues, usually near joints. These calcifications can cause various issues depending on their size and location. Common symptoms include: The symptoms tend to progress slowly over time, and the condition can become more severe…

  • Tumor Lysis Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tumor Lysis Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tumor lysis syndrome? Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is a potentially life-threatening condition that occurs when cancer cells break down rapidly, releasing their contents into the bloodstream. The symptoms of TLS are primarily due to the resulting electrolyte imbalances and kidney dysfunction. Common symptoms include: TLS typically develops in patients with…

  • Tularemia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tularemia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tularemia? Tularemia is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis. The symptoms can vary depending on the form of the disease, but common symptoms include: The symptoms usually appear 3 to 5 days after exposure to the bacteria, but the incubation period can range from 1 to 14…

  • Tubular Breasts: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tubular Breasts: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tubular breasts? Tubular breasts, also known as tuberous breasts, are a condition where the breast tissue develops in a tube-like or elongated shape rather than a more rounded form. The symptoms of tubular breasts can vary but commonly include: These symptoms can vary in severity, and some individuals may experience…

  • Tubular Adenomas: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tubular adenomas? Tubular adenomas are a type of benign polyp found in the colon and rectum. Symptoms can vary, but many people with tubular adenomas might not experience any symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they may include: Because tubular adenomas can be asymptomatic, they are often discovered during routine colonoscopy…

  • Tuberous Sclerosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tuberous Sclerosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tuberous sclerosis? Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic disorder that affects multiple organ systems and can present with a wide range of symptoms. The symptoms vary depending on which organs are affected, but they often include: Skin Symptoms Neurological Symptoms Renal Symptoms Cardiac Symptoms Ophthalmic Symptoms Pulmonary Symptoms Summary Tuberous sclerosis…

  • Tuberculosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tuberculosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tuberculosis? The symptoms of tuberculosis (TB) can vary depending on whether the infection is active or latent. Here’s a breakdown of the symptoms for both: Active Tuberculosis Active TB affects the lungs (pulmonary TB) in most cases, but it can also affect other parts of the body (extrapulmonary TB). The…

  • Trypanosomiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trypanosomiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trypanosomiasis? Trypanosomiasis, also known as sleeping sickness, is caused by the Trypanosoma parasite and has different forms, primarily African trypanosomiasis (caused by Trypanosoma brucei) and American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi). Here are the symptoms for each type: African Trypanosomiasis (Sleeping Sickness) Early Stage (Hemolymphatic Phase): Late Stage…

  • Trypanophobia (Fear of Needles): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trypanophobia (Fear of Needles): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trypanophobia? Trypanophobia, or the fear of injections or needles, can manifest through a range of physical and emotional symptoms. Individuals with trypanophobia may experience: Physical Symptoms Emotional Symptoms Behavioral Symptoms Summary Symptoms of trypanophobia include physical reactions like increased heart rate, sweating, and dizziness, as well as emotional responses such…

  • Truncus Arteriosus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Truncus Arteriosus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of truncus arteriosus? Truncus arteriosus is a congenital heart defect where a single large artery (truncus arteriosus) originates from the heart and supplies blood to the lungs and the rest of the body, instead of having separate arteries for the pulmonary and systemic circulations. The symptoms of truncus arteriosus can vary…

  • True Knot in Umbilical Cord: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    True Knot in Umbilical Cord: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a true knot in the umbilical cord? A true knot in the umbilical cord can be a serious condition, but it often does not present obvious symptoms until complications arise. When a true knot is present, it may lead to complications that cause certain symptoms or issues. Here’s an overview…

  • Trochanteric Bursitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trochanteric Bursitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trochanteric bursitis? Trochanteric bursitis, also known as greater trochanteric pain syndrome, is an inflammation of the bursa located on the outer side of the hip, near the greater trochanter of the femur. The symptoms typically include: 1. Hip Pain 2. Pain with Movement 3. Tenderness 4. Limited Range of Motion…

  • Trisomy 13 (Patau Syndrome): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trisomy 13 (Patau Syndrome): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trisomy 13? Trisomy 13, also known as Patau syndrome, is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 13. It is associated with severe developmental and physical abnormalities. The symptoms can vary in severity, but common features include: Physical Abnormalities Neurological and Developmental Issues Organ and Systemic Problems…

  • Trisomy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trisomy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trisomy? Trisomy is a genetic condition where an individual has three copies of a particular chromosome instead of the usual two. The symptoms and characteristics can vary depending on which chromosome is affected. Here are common types of trisomy and their symptoms: 1. Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome) 2. Trisomy 18…

  • Trismus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trismus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trismus? Trismus, commonly known as “lockjaw,” refers to a reduced ability to open the mouth due to muscle spasm or restriction. The symptoms of trismus include: 1. Limited Mouth Opening 2. Pain or Discomfort 3. Stiffness in the Jaw 4. Difficulty with Oral Functions 5. Swelling 6. Associated Symptoms Trismus…

  • Triploidy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Triploidy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of triploidy? Triploidy is a chromosomal abnormality where an individual has three sets of chromosomes instead of the usual two. This condition can cause a range of symptoms, many of which are severe and can affect various parts of the body. The symptoms of triploidy often present at birth or shortly…

  • Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of triple negative breast cancer? Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a type of breast cancer that does not express estrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, or HER2 protein. This form of breast cancer can present with various symptoms, and the signs are often similar to those of other types of breast cancer. Common…

  • Triple X Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Triple X Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of triple X syndrome? Triple X syndrome, also known as Trisomy X, is a genetic condition in which a female has an extra X chromosome. This condition can vary widely in its symptoms and impact. Common symptoms and features of triple X syndrome include: 1. Physical Symptoms 2. Cognitive and Learning…

  • Trimethylaminuria (Fish Odor Syndrome): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trimethylaminuria (Fish Odor Syndrome): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trimethylaminuria? Trimethylaminuria (TMAU), also known as “fish odor syndrome,” is a metabolic disorder characterized by the body’s inability to properly break down trimethylamine (TMA), a compound with a strong fishy odor. Symptoms of TMAU include: 1. Foul Odor 2. Personal and Social Impact 3. Odor Triggered by Certain Foods 4.…

  • Trimalleolar Fracture: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trimalleolar Fracture: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a trimalleolar fracture? A trimalleolar fracture is a serious type of ankle fracture involving three distinct areas of the ankle: the lateral malleolus (the outer part of the ankle), the medial malleolus (the inner part of the ankle), and the posterior malleolus (the back part of the tibia). Symptoms of…

  • Trigger Finger: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trigger Finger: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trigger finger? Trigger finger, also known as stenosing tenosynovitis, is a condition where a finger or thumb gets stuck in a bent position and then suddenly pops straight. The symptoms of trigger finger include: 1. Finger Stiffness 2. Pain 3. Clicking or Popping Sensation 4. Finger Locking or Catching 5.…

  • Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia? Trigeminal neuralgia, also known as tic douloureux, is a condition characterized by sudden, severe facial pain. The symptoms can include: 1. Sharp, Shooting Pain 2. Pain Distribution 3. Triggered Pain 4. Spontaneous Pain 5. Pain Intensity 6. Sensory Abnormalities 7. Pain Pattern 8. Emotional Impact 9. Facial Spasms…

  • Trifascicular Block: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Trifascicular Block: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a trifascicular block? A trifascicular block, also known as trifascicular block or trifascicular block syndrome, involves the simultaneous blockage of all three main fascicles of the heart’s conduction system. These fascicles include the right bundle branch and the two main branches of the left bundle branch (the anterior and posterior…

  • Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of tricuspid valve regurgitation? Tricuspid valve regurgitation occurs when the tricuspid valve does not close properly, allowing blood to flow backward into the right atrium when the right ventricle contracts. Symptoms can vary depending on the severity of the regurgitation and may include: 1. Swelling 2. Shortness of Breath 3. Abdominal…