Category: Conditions and Diseases

  • Sprained Wrist: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sprained Wrist: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a sprained wrist? A sprained wrist can present with various symptoms, which may include: In more severe cases, you might experience: If you experience any of these symptoms, especially if the pain and swelling do not improve with home treatment or if you suspect a fracture, it’s important to seek…

  • Sprained Thumb: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sprained Thumb: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a sprained thumb? A sprained thumb typically presents with the following symptoms: If you suspect a sprained thumb, it’s important to rest and avoid using the thumb until the symptoms are evaluated and treated appropriately. What are the causes of a sprained thumb? A sprained thumb is caused by the…

  • Sprained Ankle: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sprained Ankle: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a sprained ankle? The symptoms of a sprained ankle typically include: If the sprain is severe, the symptoms may be more pronounced, and it may be challenging to put weight on the affected foot. In some cases, a sprained ankle may be accompanied by a noticeable popping sound at the…

  • Spots on Tongue: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spots on Tongue: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spots on the tongue? Spots on the tongue can manifest in various ways depending on the underlying cause. Symptoms associated with spots on the tongue may include: The appearance of spots on the tongue can be due to a variety of conditions, including but not limited to: If you notice…

  • Sports Injuries: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sports Injuries: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a sports injury? The symptoms of a sports injury can vary depending on the type and severity of the injury, but common signs include: If you suspect a sports injury, it’s important to seek medical attention to assess the severity and determine the appropriate treatment. Early diagnosis and proper management…

  • Sports Hernia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sports Hernia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a sports hernia? A sports hernia, also known as athletic pubalgia, presents with a range of symptoms primarily related to the groin area. The symptoms include: The symptoms of a sports hernia often overlap with other conditions, making it important to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and…

  • Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spontaneous coronary artery dissection? Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a condition where a tear forms in the inner layer of a coronary artery, leading to reduced blood flow and potentially a heart attack. The symptoms of SCAD can vary but commonly include: In some cases, SCAD can be asymptomatic…

  • Spondylolysis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spondylolysis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spondylolysis? Spondylolysis is a condition where there is a defect or stress fracture in one of the vertebrae, usually in the lower back. Symptoms can vary depending on the severity of the condition and whether it is causing any complications. Common symptoms include: In some cases, spondylolysis can be asymptomatic…

  • Spondylolisthesis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spondylolisthesis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spondylolisthesis? Spondylolisthesis is a condition where one of the vertebrae in the spine slips out of place, typically forward over the vertebra below it. The symptoms can vary depending on the severity of the slippage and whether it causes nerve compression. Common symptoms include: In severe cases, symptoms can impact…

  • Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Congenita: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Congenita: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita? Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita (SEDc) is a rare genetic disorder that affects bone growth and development. The symptoms can vary but commonly include: These symptoms are usually present from birth or early childhood and can impact physical development and mobility. Early diagnosis and management by a healthcare team…

  • Spondyloarthritis (Spondyloarthropathy): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spondyloarthritis (Spondyloarthropathy): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spondyloarthritis? Spondyloarthritis is a group of inflammatory diseases that affect the spine and other joints. Symptoms can vary depending on the specific type of spondyloarthritis but generally include: Symptoms often develop gradually over time and can vary in severity. If you experience symptoms consistent with spondyloarthritis, it’s important to seek…

  • Splinter Hemorrhage: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Splinter Hemorrhage: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a splinter hemorrhage? Splinter hemorrhages are small, linear streaks of bleeding under the nails that resemble splinters. They are usually found on the fingernails or toenails and are typically brownish or reddish in color. Symptoms include: Splinter hemorrhages can be a sign of various underlying conditions, such as trauma, infections,…

  • Splenic Artery Aneurysm: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Splenic Artery Aneurysm: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a splenic artery aneurysm? A splenic artery aneurysm may not always present symptoms, particularly if it is small or growing slowly. When symptoms do occur, they may include: If a splenic artery aneurysm ruptures, it is a medical emergency requiring immediate attention. What are the causes of a splenic artery…

  • Spleen Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spleen Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spleen cancer? Spleen cancer, which is relatively rare, can cause a variety of symptoms. The symptoms may vary depending on the type of cancer and its progression. Common symptoms include: If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, especially if they persist or worsen, it’s important to consult…

  • Spitzoid Melanoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spitzoid Melanoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spitzoid melanoma? Spitzoid melanoma, a variant of melanoma that resembles a Spitz nevus, presents with a range of symptoms and characteristics that can sometimes make it challenging to differentiate from other types of skin lesions. Here are some common symptoms and features associated with spitzoid melanoma: It’s important to have…

  • Spitz Nevus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spitz Nevus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a Spitz nevus? A Spitz nevus, also known as a Spitz tumor or Spitz mole, is a type of benign skin lesion that can resemble melanoma. The symptoms of a Spitz nevus may include: It is important to have any new or changing skin lesions evaluated by a dermatologist to…

  • Spiral Fracture: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spiral Fracture: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a spiral fracture? A spiral fracture is a type of bone fracture that occurs when a bone is twisted apart. The symptoms typically include: A spiral fracture often results from a rotational or twisting force applied to the bone, and it’s commonly seen in sports injuries, accidents, or trauma. What…

  • Spinocerebellar Ataxia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinocerebellar Ataxia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spinocerebellar ataxia? The symptoms of spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) can vary depending on the specific type of SCA and the areas of the brain and spinal cord affected. However, common symptoms include: These symptoms generally progress over time, and the severity can vary between individuals. Early symptoms may be subtle, such…

  • Spindle Cell Sarcoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spindle Cell Sarcoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spindle cell sarcoma? The symptoms of spindle cell sarcoma can vary depending on the tumor’s location and size. Common symptoms include: If spindle cell sarcoma is suspected, a thorough evaluation including imaging studies and biopsy is necessary for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. What are the causes of spindle cell…

  • Spindle Cell Lipoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spindle Cell Lipoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spindle cell lipoma? Spindle cell lipoma is a rare type of benign tumor that typically affects the soft tissues. The symptoms of spindle cell lipoma can include: Overall, spindle cell lipomas are asymptomatic and are often discovered incidentally during a physical examination or imaging study for another condition. If you…

  • Spinal Tumors: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinal Tumors: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spinal tumors? Spinal tumors can present with a variety of symptoms, which may depend on the tumor’s location, size, and whether it is benign or malignant. Common symptoms include: These symptoms can vary based on the tumor’s specific type (e.g., primary or metastatic), its growth rate, and its impact on…

  • Spinal Stenosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinal Stenosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spinal stenosis? Spinal stenosis can cause a variety of symptoms depending on the location and severity of the narrowing in the spinal canal. Common symptoms include: Symptoms may vary and can develop gradually over time. In some cases, they may be exacerbated by certain activities or positions, such as standing…

  • Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spinal muscular atrophy? Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder characterized by the progressive degeneration of motor neurons in the spinal cord, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy. The symptoms vary depending on the type and severity of SMA, but common signs include: The severity and progression of these…

  • Spinal Metastasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinal Metastasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spinal metastasis? The symptoms of spinal metastasis can vary depending on the location of the tumor, its size, and the extent of spinal cord or nerve involvement. Common symptoms include: Early detection and treatment are essential to managing spinal metastasis and preventing serious complications like permanent nerve damage or paralysis.…

  • Spinal Hemangioma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinal Hemangioma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a spinal hemangioma? A spinal hemangioma is a benign (non-cancerous) tumor made up of a cluster of abnormal blood vessels, typically located within the vertebrae. While many spinal hemangiomas are asymptomatic and discovered incidentally during imaging for other reasons, they can cause symptoms if they grow large enough to affect…

  • Spinal Headaches: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinal Headaches: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spinal headaches? The symptoms of a spinal headache, also known as a post-dural puncture headache, typically include: Spinal headaches usually occur after procedures involving a lumbar puncture (spinal tap) or epidural anesthesia, where cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks from the puncture site, leading to reduced pressure around the brain and spinal…

  • Spinal Cord Injury: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinal Cord Injury: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a spinal cord injury? The symptoms of a spinal cord injury can vary widely depending on the location and severity of the injury. Common symptoms include: Motor Symptoms Sensory Symptoms Autonomic Symptoms Bowel and Bladder Symptoms Sexual Function Symptoms Pain Psychological Symptoms The specific symptoms and their severity depend on…

  • Spinal Arthritis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spinal Arthritis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spinal arthritis? Spinal arthritis, also known as arthritis of the spine, can cause a range of symptoms depending on the specific type of arthritis and the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include: Symptoms can vary in intensity and may fluctuate over time, potentially becoming more severe with activity or…

  • Spina Bifida Occulta: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spina Bifida Occulta: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spina bifida occulta? Spina bifida occulta often does not present noticeable symptoms and is sometimes discovered incidentally during imaging studies for other reasons. However, when symptoms do occur, they may include: In many cases, individuals with spina bifida occulta remain asymptomatic throughout their lives. What are the causes of spina…

  • Spina Bifida: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spina Bifida: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spina bifida? The symptoms of spina bifida can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include: The severity and range of symptoms depend on the type of spina bifida and the extent of spinal cord involvement. What are the causes of spina bifida? Spina bifida…