Category: Conditions and Diseases

  • Spider Veins: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spider Veins: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spider veins? Spider veins, also known as telangiectasias, are small, dilated blood vessels that appear close to the surface of the skin. Symptoms may include: While spider veins are usually not painful or harmful, they can be a cosmetic concern for many individuals. If symptoms are bothersome or if you…

  • Spider Bites: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spider Bites: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a spider bite? The symptoms of a spider bite can vary depending on the type of spider and the individual’s reaction. Common symptoms include: Certain spider bites, such as those from the black widow or brown recluse, can lead to more serious reactions: If you suspect a spider bite and…

  • Spider Angioma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spider Angioma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a spider angioma? Spider angiomas, also known as spider naevi, are small, benign vascular lesions characterized by their distinctive appearance. The symptoms typically include: They are often seen in conditions like liver disease or hormonal changes but can also appear in otherwise healthy individuals. What are the causes of a…

  • Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sphincter of Oddi dysfunction? Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction (SOD) occurs when the sphincter, a muscle that controls the flow of digestive juices from the liver and pancreas into the small intestine, does not function properly. Symptoms of SOD can include: If you experience these symptoms, it is important to consult…

  • Spermatocele: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spermatocele: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a spermatocele? A spermatocele, also known as a spermatic cyst, is a fluid-filled cyst that forms in the epididymis, a small structure located at the back of the testicle. The symptoms of a spermatocele can vary, and some individuals may not experience any noticeable symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they…

  • Speech Impediment: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Speech Impediment: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a speech impediment? Symptoms of a speech impediment can vary depending on the specific type and severity of the impairment, but common signs include: These symptoms can be present in various speech disorders, including articulation disorders, fluency disorders (such as stuttering), voice disorders, and language disorders. If you or someone…

  • Spasticity: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spasticity: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spasticity? Spasticity is a condition characterized by abnormal muscle tightness and increased muscle tone, leading to a range of symptoms. Common symptoms of spasticity include: Spasticity often results from damage to the parts of the brain or spinal cord that control muscle movement, such as in conditions like cerebral palsy,…

  • Spasmodic Dysphonia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spasmodic Dysphonia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of spasmodic dysphonia? Spasmodic dysphonia is a neurological voice disorder that affects the muscles of the larynx (voice box), causing involuntary spasms. These spasms interfere with the ability to speak, leading to various symptoms, including a strained or strangled voice, with the voice sounding tight, tense, or choked. Speech may be…

  • Spanish Flu: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Spanish Flu: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Spanish flu? The symptoms of the Spanish flu, which was caused by the H1N1 influenza virus during the 1918 pandemic, were similar to those of typical seasonal flu but often more severe. The symptoms included: The Spanish flu was particularly virulent, leading to a high mortality rate, especially among young…

  • Soy Allergy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Soy Allergy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a soy allergy? A soy allergy can cause a range of symptoms, which can vary in severity from mild to severe. These symptoms may appear shortly after consuming soy products or foods containing soy. Here are the common symptoms of a soy allergy: If someone experiences severe symptoms like difficulty…

  • Sotos Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sotos Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Sotos syndrome? Sotos syndrome, also known as cerebral gigantism, is a genetic disorder characterized by a range of symptoms that vary in severity. Common symptoms include: If Sotos syndrome is suspected, a healthcare provider can make a diagnosis based on clinical features, family history, and genetic testing. Early intervention and…

  • Sore Throat and Headache: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sore Throat and Headache: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a sore throat and headache? A sore throat accompanied by a headache can be indicative of various conditions. Symptoms often associated with this combination include: These symptoms can be caused by various conditions, including viral infections (such as the common cold or flu), bacterial infections (like strep throat), sinusitis, or…

  • Sore Throat (Pharyngitis): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sore Throat (Pharyngitis): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a sore throat? The symptoms of a sore throat can vary depending on the underlying cause but generally include: These symptoms can be caused by various factors, including viral or bacterial infections, allergies, irritants, or environmental factors. Identifying the underlying cause is important for effective treatment and management. What are…

  • Sore Nipples: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sore Nipples: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sore nipples? Sore nipples can be uncomfortable and distressing, and the symptoms may vary depending on the underlying cause. Common symptoms include: These symptoms can result from various causes, including hormonal changes, infections, skin conditions, or irritation. Identifying the underlying cause is essential for appropriate treatment and relief. What are…

  • Somogyi Effect: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Somogyi Effect: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of the Somogyi effect? The Somogyi effect, also known as rebound hyperglycemia, occurs when blood glucose levels drop too low during the night (hypoglycemia) and the body responds with a rebound increase in blood glucose levels. The symptoms associated with the Somogyi effect often involve signs of both hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia.…

  • Somniphobia (Fear of Sleep): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Somniphobia (Fear of Sleep): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of somniphobia? Somniphobia, also known as sleep phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of sleep or the act of sleeping. Individuals with somniphobia may experience various symptoms, including: These symptoms can severely impact an individual’s overall well-being and quality of life. Treatment typically involves psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT),…

  • Somatic Symptom Disorder in Adults: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Somatic Symptom Disorder in Adults: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of somatic symptom disorder in adults? Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) in adults is characterized by an intense focus on physical symptoms that cause significant distress or impairment. The symptoms can vary widely but often include: These symptoms are not intentional or feigned and are believed to be a genuine expression of…

  • Somatic Pain: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Somatic Pain: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of somatic pain? Somatic pain is pain that originates from the skin, muscles, joints, or connective tissues. It’s typically well-localized and can be described by various sensations. The symptoms of somatic pain often include: Somatic pain is often related to injury, inflammation, or strain in the musculoskeletal system. What are the…

  • Somatic and Germline Mutations: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Somatic and Germline Mutations: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of somatic and germline mutations? Somatic and germline mutations both affect DNA but have different implications and symptoms. Here’s a breakdown of each: Somatic Mutations: Somatic mutations occur in non-reproductive cells and are not inherited. They arise during a person’s lifetime and can occur in any body cell. Germline Mutations: Germline…

  • Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of solitary rectal ulcer syndrome? Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a condition that affects the rectum, and its symptoms can vary. Common symptoms include: Symptoms can vary in severity and may be intermittent. If someone experiences these symptoms, especially rectal bleeding, it is important to seek medical evaluation to determine…

  • Solitary Fibrous Tumors: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Solitary Fibrous Tumors: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of solitary fibrous tumors? Solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) can develop in various parts of the body, most commonly in the pleura (the lining around the lungs), but they can also occur in other locations such as the abdomen, pelvis, and even the central nervous system. The symptoms of solitary fibrous tumors…

  • Solar Retinopathy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Solar Retinopathy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of solar retinopathy? Solar retinopathy is an eye condition caused by damage to the retina from staring directly at the sun or other bright light sources, such as during a solar eclipse. The symptoms of solar retinopathy can vary depending on the extent of the damage, but common symptoms include: Symptoms…

  • Soft Tissue Sarcoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Soft Tissue Sarcoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of soft tissue sarcoma? Soft tissue sarcoma is a type of cancer that begins in the soft tissues of the body, such as muscles, fat, blood vessels, nerves, tendons, and the lining of joints. The symptoms of soft tissue sarcoma can vary depending on the location and size of the tumor,…

  • Soft Palate Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Soft Palate Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of soft palate cancer? Soft palate cancer, which affects the back part of the roof of the mouth, can present with various symptoms. These symptoms might be subtle or resemble other conditions, so it’s important to seek medical evaluation if any of the following are experienced: Symptoms: Other Considerations: If any…

  • Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of social anxiety disorder? Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by intense fear or anxiety in social situations where one might be scrutinized or judged by others. Symptoms can vary, but they typically include: Emotional Symptoms: Physical Symptoms: Cognitive Symptoms: Behavioral Symptoms: Impact on Daily Life: If…

  • Snoring: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Snoring: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of snoring? Snoring is characterized by several symptoms, primarily related to the noise and its impact on sleep. Symptoms of snoring may include: If snoring is frequent and severe, especially if accompanied by other symptoms like gasping or choking, it may be indicative of sleep apnea, a serious sleep disorder that…

  • Sneezing: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sneezing: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sneezing? Sneezing is a reflex action that helps clear the nasal passages of irritants. The symptoms associated with sneezing can include: While sneezing itself is a common and generally benign symptom, it can be associated with various underlying conditions such as allergies, respiratory infections, or irritants. What are the causes…

  • Sneddon Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sneddon Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Sneddon syndrome? Sneddon syndrome is a rare condition characterized by a combination of symptoms affecting the skin and the brain. Here are the primary symptoms associated with Sneddon syndrome: 1. Skin Symptoms: 2. Neurological Symptoms: 3. Other Symptoms: 4. Systemic Symptoms: The combination of livedo reticularis and neurological symptoms helps…

  • Snake Bites: Symptoms, Treatment

    Snake Bites: Symptoms, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a snake bite? The symptoms of a snake bite can vary depending on the type of snake, the amount of venom injected, and the location of the bite. Generally, symptoms can be categorized into local and systemic reactions: Local Symptoms: Systemic Symptoms: Severe Symptoms: Allergic Reactions: Neurotoxic Effects (from some…

  • SMV Thrombosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    SMV Thrombosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of SMV thrombosis? Superior mesenteric vein (SMV) thrombosis is a type of blood clot that occurs in the vein supplying the small intestine. Symptoms can vary depending on the extent of the clot and how quickly it develops, but they typically include: 1. Abdominal Pain: 2. Gastrointestinal Symptoms: 3. Bloating and…