Category: Conditions and Diseases

  • Sciatica: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sciatica: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sciatica? Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which extends from the lower back through the hips and buttocks and down each leg. The symptoms of sciatica can vary but typically include: The symptoms usually affect only one side of the body and can…

  • Schwannoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Schwannoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a schwannoma? Schwannomas, also known as neurilemomas, are benign tumors that arise from Schwann cells, which produce the myelin sheath covering nerves. The symptoms of a schwannoma depend on the location of the tumor and the nerves affected. Common symptoms include: Symptoms often develop gradually and may become more noticeable…

  • Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of schizotypal personality disorder? Schizotypal personality disorder is characterized by a pattern of odd or eccentric behaviors, thoughts, and perceptions. The symptoms typically include: These symptoms typically emerge in early adulthood and can lead to significant difficulties in social and occupational functioning. What are the causes of schizotypal personality disorder? The…

  • Schizophreniform Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Schizophreniform Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of schizophreniform disorder? Schizophreniform disorder is characterized by symptoms similar to schizophrenia but with a shorter duration. The symptoms typically include: For a diagnosis of schizophreniform disorder, these symptoms must be present for at least one month but less than six months. If symptoms persist beyond six months, the diagnosis may…

  • Schizophrenia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Schizophrenia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of schizophrenia? Schizophrenia is a complex mental health disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. The symptoms of schizophrenia are typically categorized into three groups: positive symptoms, negative symptoms, and cognitive symptoms. Positive Symptoms:These symptoms represent an excess or distortion of normal functions. They include: Negative Symptoms:These symptoms…

  • Schizoid Personality Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Schizoid Personality Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of schizoid personality disorder? Schizoid personality disorder (SPD) is characterized by a pattern of detachment from social relationships and a limited range of emotional expression in interpersonal settings. Individuals with SPD often exhibit the following symptoms: People with schizoid personality disorder often appear as loners or introverts, and they may be…

  • Schizoaffective Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Schizoaffective Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of schizoaffective disorder? Schizoaffective disorder is characterized by a combination of symptoms from both schizophrenia and mood disorders. Individuals with this condition may experience symptoms of schizophrenia, such as hallucinations (often auditory, like hearing voices), delusions (firmly held false beliefs), disorganized thinking (leading to incoherent or illogical speech and behavior), and…

  • Schizencephaly: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Schizencephaly: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of schizencephaly? Schizencephaly is a rare neurological disorder characterized by abnormal brain development leading to the formation of clefts or fissures in the brain’s cerebral hemispheres. The symptoms can vary widely depending on the size and location of the clefts and the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include: The severity…

  • Schistosomiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Schistosomiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of schistosomiasis? Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, is caused by parasitic worms from the genus Schistosoma. The symptoms can vary depending on the stage of the infection and the specific species involved. Common symptoms include: The severity of symptoms and the impact on health can vary widely. Early diagnosis and treatment…

  • Scarring Alopecia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scarring Alopecia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of scarring alopecia? Scarring alopecia, also known as cicatricial alopecia, is a type of hair loss where the hair follicles are destroyed and replaced with scar tissue, leading to permanent hair loss. The symptoms can vary depending on the specific type and stage of the condition, but they generally include: If…

  • Scarlet Fever: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scarlet Fever: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of scarlet fever? Scarlet fever, also known as scarlatina, is an infection caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria. The symptoms typically appear within 1 to 4 days after exposure and include: If you suspect scarlet fever, it is important to seek medical attention for appropriate diagnosis and treatment, as untreated scarlet…

  • Scapholunate Dissociation: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scapholunate Dissociation: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of scapholunate dissociation? Scapholunate dissociation is a condition where the scaphoid and lunate bones in the wrist become separated due to a ligament injury. The symptoms can vary but generally include: Scapholunate dissociation often results from trauma or repetitive stress to the wrist, and early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to…

  • Scaphoid Fracture: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scaphoid Fracture: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a scaphoid fracture? A scaphoid fracture, which affects the scaphoid bone in the wrist, can present with various symptoms. Common signs and symptoms include: A scaphoid fracture can sometimes be difficult to diagnose because the symptoms may resemble other wrist injuries, and initial X-rays might not always show the fracture.…

  • Scaphocephaly (Sagittal Craniosynostosis): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scaphocephaly (Sagittal Craniosynostosis): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of scaphocephaly? Scaphocephaly is a condition characterized by an abnormal shape of the head due to premature fusion of the sagittal suture, which runs from the front to the back of the skull. The symptoms and signs of scaphocephaly typically include: Scaphocephaly is often diagnosed through physical examination and imaging studies…

  • Scalp Yeast Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scalp Yeast Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a scalp yeast infection? A scalp yeast infection, often caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Malassezia, can present with a range of symptoms. These symptoms include: If you suspect you have a scalp yeast infection, consulting a healthcare provider or dermatologist is important for proper diagnosis and treatment. What…

  • Scalp Psoriasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scalp Psoriasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of scalp psoriasis? Scalp psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects the scalp, often leading to various symptoms, including: Scalp psoriasis can vary in severity from mild flaking to extensive, inflamed patches. If you experience symptoms that do not improve with over-the-counter treatments, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider…

  • Scalp Pimples and Acne: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scalp Pimples and Acne: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of scalp pimples and acne? Scalp pimples and acne can cause a range of symptoms, including: These symptoms can be associated with various conditions, including scalp acne, folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles), or seborrheic dermatitis. If you have persistent or severe symptoms, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider for an…

  • Scabies: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Scabies: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of scabies? Scabies is a skin infestation caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. The symptoms include: Scabies is highly contagious and spreads through close personal contact. If you suspect you have scabies, it’s important to seek medical treatment promptly to prevent spreading it to others. What are the causes of scabies?…

  • Sarcopenia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sarcopenia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sarcopenia? Sarcopenia is the loss of muscle mass and strength associated with aging, which can impact physical function and overall health. Common symptoms include: These symptoms can significantly impact a person’s quality of life and independence. Early recognition and intervention, including strength training exercises, proper nutrition, and lifestyle modifications, are…

  • Sarcomatoid Carcinoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sarcomatoid Carcinoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sarcomatoid carcinoma? Sarcomatoid carcinoma is a type of cancer that has characteristics of both carcinoma (epithelial cancer) and sarcoma (connective tissue cancer). The symptoms can vary depending on the location of the tumor, but common symptoms include: Symptoms can be nonspecific and may overlap with other conditions, so it’s important…

  • Sarcoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sarcoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sarcoma? Sarcoma is a type of cancer that originates in connective tissues, such as bones, muscles, fat, nerves, and other supportive tissues. The symptoms of sarcoma can vary depending on the type and location of the tumor, but common symptoms include: Symptoms can vary widely depending on the specific type…

  • Sarcoidosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sarcoidosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sarcoidosis? Sarcoidosis is a condition characterized by the formation of small clusters of inflammatory cells, known as granulomas, in various organs of the body. The symptoms can vary depending on the organs affected and may range from mild to severe. Common symptoms of sarcoidosis include: Symptoms can vary widely depending…

  • Sandifer Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sandifer Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Sandifer syndrome? Sandifer syndrome is a condition that primarily affects infants and young children, characterized by a combination of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and abnormal movements or postures. Symptoms of Sandifer syndrome typically include: The abnormal movements and postures in Sandifer syndrome are thought to be a response to the…

  • Sandhoff Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sandhoff Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Sandhoff disease? Sandhoff disease is a rare, inherited neurodegenerative disorder that is part of a group of diseases known as GM2 gangliosidoses. It results from a deficiency in the enzyme hexosaminidase, which is crucial for the breakdown of certain fats in the brain. Symptoms of Sandhoff disease typically present in…

  • Sand Flea Bites: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Sand Flea Bites: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of sand flea bites? Sand flea bites, often caused by sand fleas or chigoe fleas, can result in a variety of symptoms. These bites are commonly experienced in tropical and subtropical regions where sand fleas are prevalent. Symptoms include: In rare cases, a more severe reaction can occur, including: If you…

  • Samhainophobia (Fear of Halloween): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Samhainophobia (Fear of Halloween): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of samhainophobia? Samhainophobia is an intense fear of Samhain, a festival with roots in ancient Celtic traditions and often associated with Halloween. People with this phobia may experience symptoms similar to other specific phobias when confronted with the festival or related symbols. Common symptoms include: These symptoms can significantly impact daily…

  • Salmonella Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Salmonella Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a Salmonella infection? Salmonella infection, also known as salmonellosis, can cause a range of symptoms that typically begin 6 to 72 hours after exposure to the bacteria. Common symptoms include: In some cases, the infection can be more severe, leading to complications such as: While symptoms typically resolve within a…

  • Salivary Stones (Sialolithiasis): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Salivary Stones (Sialolithiasis): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of salivary stones? Salivary stones, also known as salivary calculi or sialoliths, can cause various symptoms related to the blockage of saliva flow. Common symptoms include: If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. Salivary stones can sometimes lead to…

  • Salivary Gland Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Salivary Gland Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of salivary gland cancer? Salivary gland cancer can present with various symptoms, depending on the location and stage of the tumor. Common symptoms include: These symptoms can also be associated with other conditions, so it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis if you experience any of them.…

  • Saddle Nose: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Saddle Nose: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of saddle nose? Saddle nose, characterized by a depression or collapse of the nasal bridge, presents with several noticeable symptoms: Saddle nose can result from various causes, including trauma, certain medical conditions like Wegener’s granulomatosis or leprosy, and congenital abnormalities. If you suspect saddle nose, it’s important to seek medical evaluation…