Category: Conditions and Diseases
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Posterior Vitreous Detachment: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of posterior vitreous detachment? Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) is a common condition that occurs when the vitreous gel, which fills the eye, separates from the retina. The symptoms of PVD can vary, but common ones include: It is important to note that while PVD is often a benign condition and part…
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Posterior Urethral Stenosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of posterior urethral stenosis? Posterior urethral stenosis is a narrowing of the posterior part of the urethra, which can lead to various urinary symptoms. The severity and type of symptoms can vary depending on the degree of narrowing. Common symptoms include: The presence and intensity of symptoms can vary, and some…
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Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction (PTTD): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of posterior tibial tendon dysfunction? Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction (PTTD) is a condition that affects the posterior tibial tendon, which is crucial for maintaining the arch of the foot and providing stability. The symptoms of PTTD include: The symptoms can vary depending on the stage and severity of the condition, ranging…
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Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Injury: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of a posterior cruciate ligament injury? Symptoms of a posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Common symptoms include: If you suspect a PCL injury, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. What are the causes…
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Posterior Cortical Atrophy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of posterior cortical atrophy? Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is a rare form of neurodegenerative disorder that affects the posterior regions of the brain. The symptoms can vary, but typically include: As PCA progresses, cognitive decline may become more pronounced, affecting daily functioning and quality of life. It is important for individuals…
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Posterior Capsular Opacification: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of posterior capsular opacification? Posterior capsular opacification (PCO), also known as secondary cataract, occurs when the thin membrane (capsule) that holds the lens of the eye in place becomes cloudy after cataract surgery. The symptoms of PCO include: PCO can develop weeks, months, or even years after cataract surgery, and it…
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Post-Concussion Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of post-concussion syndrome? Post-concussion syndrome (PCS) can manifest with a range of symptoms that persist after a concussion has occurred. The symptoms of PCS typically include: These symptoms can vary in duration and intensity among individuals. It’s important for anyone experiencing symptoms of post-concussion syndrome to seek medical evaluation and follow…
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Portal Vein Thrombosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of portal vein thrombosis? Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) occurs when a blood clot forms in the portal vein, which carries blood from the digestive organs to the liver. Symptoms can vary based on the severity and duration of the clot, but common symptoms include: In some cases, symptoms may be subtle…
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Portal Hypertension: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of portal hypertension? Portal hypertension is a condition characterized by increased blood pressure in the portal venous system, which is the network of veins that carries blood from the digestive organs to the liver. The symptoms of portal hypertension can vary, but they often include: If you or someone you know…
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Port Wine Stain: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of a port wine stain? A port wine stain, also known as a nevus simplex or capillary malformation, is a type of vascular birthmark that appears on the skin. The symptoms of a port wine stain typically include: If you have concerns about a port wine stain, especially if it is…
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Porphyrophobia (Fear of Purple): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of porphyrophobia? Porphyrophobia is the irrational fear of the color purple. Symptoms can vary in intensity but generally include: Individuals with porphyrophobia may find their daily life affected by their fear, impacting their social interactions and overall well-being. Treatment may involve cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), exposure therapy, or other therapeutic approaches to…
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Porphyria: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of porphyria? The symptoms of porphyria vary depending on the type of porphyria and can be categorized into acute and cutaneous forms. Here’s an overview: Acute Porphyrias Acute porphyrias primarily affect the nervous system and can cause: Cutaneous Porphyrias Cutaneous porphyrias primarily affect the skin and can cause: General Symptoms Across…
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Porencephaly: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of porencephaly? Porencephaly is a rare neurological condition characterized by the presence of cystic cavities or fluid-filled spaces in the brain. The symptoms of porencephaly can vary widely depending on the size and location of the cysts and the degree of brain damage. Common symptoms include: The severity and range of…
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Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome (PAES): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of popliteal artery entrapment syndrome? Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome (PAES) occurs when the popliteal artery, which is located behind the knee, becomes compressed by surrounding structures, such as muscles or tendons. This compression can disrupt blood flow and lead to various symptoms. The symptoms of PAES typically include: Symptoms often worsen…
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Popliteal Aneurysm: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of a popliteal aneurysm? A popliteal aneurysm is an abnormal dilation of the popliteal artery located behind the knee. The symptoms can vary based on the size of the aneurysm and whether it has caused complications. Common symptoms include: It is important to seek medical evaluation if you experience any of…
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Popcorn Lung (Bronchiolitis Obliterans): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of popcorn lung? Popcorn lung, or bronchiolitis obliterans, is a condition that affects the small airways in the lungs. It can cause various symptoms, which may include: Symptoms of popcorn lung can develop gradually and may be exacerbated by exposure to harmful chemicals or pollutants, including those found in certain occupational…
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Poor Circulation: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of poor circulation? Poor circulation, or inadequate blood flow, can affect various parts of the body and lead to a range of symptoms depending on the severity and location of the issue. Common symptoms of poor circulation include: Causes of Poor Circulation If you experience symptoms of poor circulation, especially if…
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Pompe Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Pompe disease? Pompe disease is a rare genetic disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme acid alpha-glucosidase, leading to the accumulation of glycogen in various tissues, particularly muscle. Symptoms can vary based on the age of onset and the severity of the disease. Here are the main symptoms associated…
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Polyphagia (Hyperphagia or Excessive Hunger): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polyphagia? Polyphagia, or excessive hunger, is a condition where a person experiences an unusually high level of appetite or desire to eat. The symptoms of polyphagia can include: What are the causes of polyphagia? Polyphagia, or excessive hunger, can arise from various causes. Diabetes mellitus is a common factor, where…
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Polymyositis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polymyositis? Polymyositis is a rare inflammatory muscle disease that affects the skeletal muscles. Its symptoms primarily involve muscle weakness and inflammation. Key symptoms include: 1. Muscle Weakness 2. Muscle Pain and Discomfort 3. Fatigue 4. Swallowing and Breathing Difficulties 5. Skin Changes (In Some Cases) 6. General Symptoms The symptoms…
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Polymyalgia Rheumatica: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatica? Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is an inflammatory disorder that primarily affects older adults. The main symptoms include: 1. Muscle Pain and Muscle Stiffness 2. Morning Stiffness 3. General Malaise 4. Joint Swelling 5. Systemic Symptoms 6. Tenderness 7. Associated Conditions The symptoms of PMR can vary in intensity and…
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Polymorphous Light Eruption (PMLE): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polymorphous light eruption? Polymorphous light eruption (PMLE) is a skin condition triggered by exposure to sunlight or artificial UV light. The symptoms typically appear within hours to a few days after exposure and can vary in presentation. Common symptoms include: The intensity of symptoms can vary from mild to severe,…
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Polyhydramnios: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polyhydramnios? Polyhydramnios refers to an excessive accumulation of amniotic fluid during pregnancy. Symptoms can vary depending on the severity of the condition but may include: Mild Polyhydramnios Moderate to Severe Polyhydramnios Additional Signs In severe cases, polyhydramnios can lead to complications such as preterm labor, premature rupture of membranes, placental…
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Polydipsia(Excessive Thirst): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polydipsia? Polydipsia is characterized by excessive thirst and an abnormal increase in fluid intake. It can be a symptom of various underlying conditions. The symptoms associated with polydipsia may include: The severity and combination of these symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause of polydipsia. If you experience persistent…
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Polydactyly (Extra Digits): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polydactyly? Polydactyly is a congenital condition characterized by having extra fingers or toes. The symptoms of polydactyly can vary depending on the form and extent of the extra digits. The main symptoms include: 1. Presence of Extra Digits 2. Variations in Extra Digits 3. Location of Extra Digits 4. Functional…
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Polycythemia Vera: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polycythemia vera? Polycythemia vera (PV) is a rare blood disorder characterized by an increased production of red blood cells, and sometimes white blood cells and platelets, leading to thicker blood and an increased risk of clotting. The symptoms of polycythemia vera can vary widely and may develop slowly over time.…
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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome? Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects people with ovaries. The symptoms can vary but often include: 1. Irregular Menstrual Cycles 2. Ovulatory Dysfunction 3. Hyperandrogenism 4. Ovarian Cysts 5. Weight Gain 6. Insulin Resistance 7. Skin Changes 8. Fertility Issues 9. Emotional…
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Polycystic Kidney Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polycystic kidney disease? Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous cysts in the kidneys. Symptoms can vary based on the severity of the disease and the number of cysts present. Here are some common symptoms associated with PKD: Symptoms of Polycystic Kidney Disease…
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Polyclonal Gammopathy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polyclonal gammopathy? Polyclonal gammopathy refers to an increase in a diverse range of antibodies (immunoglobulins) produced by multiple clones of plasma cells in the body. It is often a response to various conditions rather than a disease in itself. Symptoms of polyclonal gammopathy are generally related to the underlying condition…
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Polychromasia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of polychromasia? Polychromasia refers to the presence of red blood cells (RBCs) in the blood that exhibit multiple colors when stained and viewed under a microscope. These cells are typically more immature and often have a bluish tint due to residual RNA. Here are the symptoms and clinical implications associated with…