Category: Conditions and Diseases

What are the symptoms of periventricular leukomalacia? Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a type of brain injury that primarily affects premature infants. It involves the death of small areas of brain tissue near the ventricles (the fluid-filled spaces in the brain), often due to insufficient blood flow or oxygen. The symptoms of PVL can vary depending…

What are the symptoms of a peritonsillar abscess? A peritonsillar abscess is a collection of pus that forms near the tonsil, usually as a complication of tonsillitis. The symptoms can be quite severe and typically include: 1. Severe Sore Throat: 2. Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia): 3. Muffled or Hot Potato Voice: 4. Fever: 5. Swelling of…

What are the symptoms of peritonitis? Peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum, the lining of the abdominal cavity. It can be caused by infection or irritation and can be a serious medical condition. The symptoms of peritonitis can vary depending on the underlying cause, but common symptoms include: 1. Abdominal Pain: 2. Abdominal Tenderness:…

What are the symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma? Peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive cancer that affects the peritoneum, the lining of the abdominal cavity. Symptoms can vary depending on the stage of the disease and how much the cancer has spread. Common symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma include: 1. Abdominal Symptoms: 2. Gastrointestinal Symptoms: 3.…

What are the symptoms of peripheral T-cell lymphoma? Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) is a diverse group of aggressive lymphomas that arise from mature T-cells. The symptoms of PTCL can vary depending on the specific subtype and stage of the disease. Here are some common symptoms associated with peripheral T-cell lymphoma: 1. Lymphadenopathy: 2. Systemic Symptoms:…

What are the symptoms of peripheral neuropathy? Peripheral neuropathy refers to a range of disorders affecting the peripheral nervous system, which includes nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. The symptoms can vary based on the type and severity of nerve damage, as well as the underlying cause of the neuropathy. Here are the common…

What are the symptoms of peripheral artery disease? Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition in which the arteries that supply blood to the limbs, typically the legs, become narrowed or blocked due to atherosclerosis (buildup of fatty deposits and plaque). The symptoms of PAD can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Here…

What are the symptoms of peripartum cardiomyopathy? Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare form of heart failure that occurs during the last month of pregnancy or within five months after delivery. It weakens the heart muscle, making it less effective at pumping blood, which can lead to heart failure. PPCM has symptoms that overlap with…

What are the symptoms of periorbital cellulitis? Periorbital cellulitis, also known as preseptal cellulitis, is an infection that affects the soft tissues around the eye, particularly the eyelids and the skin surrounding the eye socket. Unlike orbital cellulitis, which involves the deeper structures behind the eye, periorbital cellulitis is more superficial and typically less severe,…

What are the symptoms of perioral dermatitis? Perioral dermatitis is a common skin condition characterized by a rash around the mouth, though it can also affect other parts of the face. It primarily affects women between the ages of 20 and 45 but can also occur in men and children. The exact cause is not…

What are the symptoms of periodontitis? Periodontitis is a severe gum infection that damages the soft tissue and can destroy the bone supporting your teeth. It typically develops from untreated gingivitis (mild gum inflammation) and progresses to affect deeper parts of the tooth structure. Below are the detailed symptoms of periodontitis: Early Symptoms (Gingivitis Stage)…

What are the symptoms of periodontal disease? Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, can vary in severity from gingivitis to more advanced periodontitis. Symptoms of periodontal disease include: Early Stage (Gingivitis): Advanced Stage (Periodontitis): General Symptoms: Additional Symptoms (in severe cases): If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek dental care…

What are the symptoms of a periodontal abscess? A periodontal abscess is a localized infection in the tissues surrounding a tooth, often resulting from advanced gum disease (periodontitis) or other infections. Symptoms of a periodontal abscess may include: If you suspect you have a periodontal abscess, it’s important to seek prompt dental care. A dentist…

What are the symptoms of periodic limb movements of sleep? Periodic Limb Movements of Sleep (PLMS) are characterized by involuntary movements of the limbs during sleep. Symptoms of PLMS can include: PLMS is often diagnosed through a sleep study, also known as polysomnography, which records brain activity, eye movement, muscle activity, and limb movements during…

What are the symptoms of a perineal hernia? A perineal hernia occurs when tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the perineum, the area between the genitals and the anus. Symptoms can vary depending on the size and location of the hernia but may include: If you suspect a perineal hernia or experience any of…

What are the symptoms of perimenopause? Perimenopause is the transitional period leading up to menopause, during which a woman’s body undergoes hormonal changes. Symptoms can vary widely but commonly include: 1. Irregular Periods 2. Hot Flashes 3. Night Sweats 4. Sleep Disturbances 5. Mood Swings 6. Vaginal Dryness 7. Decreased Libido 8. Weight Gain 9.…

What are the symptoms of a perilymphatic fistula? A perilymphatic fistula is an abnormal connection between the inner ear and the middle ear, often resulting from trauma or other factors that affect the inner ear’s fluid balance. The symptoms of a perilymphatic fistula can vary, but common symptoms include: 1. Hearing Loss 2. Tinnitus 3.…

What are the symptoms of pericoronitis? Pericoronitis is an inflammation of the gum tissue around the crown of a partially erupted or impacted tooth, commonly affecting the third molars (wisdom teeth). The symptoms of pericoronitis can vary in severity and may include: 1. Pain 2. Swelling 3. Redness and Warmth 4. Discharge 5. Difficulty Opening…

What are the symptoms of perichondritis? Perichondritis is an infection or inflammation of the perichondrium, the connective tissue surrounding the cartilage, usually affecting the ear cartilage. Symptoms of perichondritis can vary based on the severity and stage of the condition, but they generally include: 1. Ear Pain 2. Redness and Swelling 3. Warmth 4. Skin…

What are the symptoms of pericarditis? Pericarditis is the inflammation of the pericardium, the protective sac surrounding the heart. Symptoms can vary but commonly include: 1. Chest Pain 2. Fever 3. Shortness of Breath 4. Fatigue 5. Cough 6. Palpitations 7. Swelling 8. Symptoms of Underlying Conditions Summary The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is…

What are the symptoms of pericardial effusion? Pericardial effusion occurs when excess fluid accumulates in the pericardial space (the area between the heart and its surrounding membrane). The symptoms of pericardial effusion can vary based on the amount of fluid, the rate of accumulation, and whether it leads to complications like cardiac tamponade. Here are…

What are the symptoms of a pericardial cyst? Pericardial cysts are usually asymptomatic, meaning they often don’t cause noticeable symptoms. However, when symptoms do occur, they can vary depending on the size and location of the cyst. Here are some potential symptoms of a pericardial cyst: Symptoms Note In many cases, pericardial cysts are discovered…

What are the causes and symptoms of common pericardial conditions? Pericardial conditions involve the pericardium, which is the double-layered sac surrounding the heart. These conditions can affect the heart’s function and cause various symptoms. Here are some common pericardial conditions: 1. Pericarditis 2. Pericardial Effusion 3. Cardiac Tamponade 4. Constrictive Pericarditis 5. Pericardial Cysts 6.…

What are the symptoms of a periapical abscess? A periapical abscess is an infection that occurs at the tip of the root of a tooth, typically due to untreated dental caries (cavities) or trauma. It can cause a range of symptoms, including: 1. Tooth Pain 2. Swelling 3. Redness and Warmth 4. Abscess Formation 5.…

What are the symptoms of a perianal abscess? A perianal abscess is an infection that forms near the anus or rectum, causing a collection of pus to develop. The symptoms of a perianal abscess can be quite uncomfortable and may include: 1. Pain 2. Swelling and Redness 3. Warmth 4. Discharge 5. Fever 6. Itching…

What are the symptoms of peptic ulcer disease? Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is a condition characterized by sores that develop on the lining of the stomach, small intestine, or esophagus. The symptoms can vary depending on the location and severity of the ulcers. Here are the common symptoms of peptic ulcer disease: 1. Abdominal Pain…

What are the symptoms of penile torsion? Penile torsion refers to the abnormal twisting of the penis, which can lead to a range of symptoms. The condition can occur in both children and adults and may involve twisting of the penis along its axis. Here are the common symptoms: Symptoms of Penile Torsion Summary Penile…

What are the symptoms of a penile fracture? A penile fracture, which is a rupture of the tunica albuginea (the fibrous covering of the penis), typically occurs due to blunt trauma or excessive bending of the erect penis. Here are the common symptoms: Symptoms of a Penile Fracture Summary A penile fracture is characterized by…

What are the symptoms of a penile disorder? Symptoms of penile disorders can vary widely depending on the specific condition affecting the penis. Here’s an overview of common symptoms associated with various penile disorders: 1. Penile Curvature 2. Peyronie’s Disease 3. Penile Infections 4. Penile Cancer 5. Phimosis 6. Paraphimosis 7. Penile Trauma 8. Erectile…

What are the symptoms of penile curvature? Penile curvature, also known as penile deformity, can present with various symptoms depending on the cause and severity of the curvature. Here are some common symptoms associated with penile curvature: 1. Visible Curvature 2. Pain or Discomfort 3. Difficulty with Sexual Function 4. Psychological Impact 5. Scarring or…