Category: Conditions and Diseases

  • Patellar Instability: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Patellar Instability: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of patellar instability? Patellar instability occurs when the kneecap (patella) moves out of its normal position, often due to a dislocation or subluxation (partial dislocation). This can cause a variety of symptoms, ranging from discomfort to more serious knee problems. Symptoms of Patellar Instability: Conclusion: Patellar instability can lead to ongoing…

  • Patellar Dislocations: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Patellar Dislocations: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of patellar dislocations? The symptoms of patellar dislocation can vary in severity and may include: These symptoms typically prompt individuals to seek medical attention, as a dislocated patella often requires prompt evaluation and treatment to prevent further damage and to stabilize the knee joint. What are the causes of patellar dislocations?…

  • Patella Fracture: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Patella Fracture: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a patella fracture? The symptoms of a patella fracture (kneecap fracture) can vary depending on the severity of the fracture, but common signs include: Conclusion If a patella fracture is suspected, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. What are the causes…

  • Parvovirus Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parvovirus Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of parvovirus infection? Parvovirus infection in humans, most commonly caused by parvovirus B19, can lead to a range of symptoms, depending on the age and health status of the individual. Here are the main symptoms associated with parvovirus B19 infection: In Children In Adults In Pregnant Women In Individuals with Weakened…

  • Partial Molar Pregnancy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Partial Molar Pregnancy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a partial molar pregnancy? A partial molar pregnancy is a type of gestational trophoblastic disease that occurs when an abnormal fertilization results in an abnormal placenta and, in some cases, fetal tissue. Symptoms can vary but often include: Conclusion If a partial molar pregnancy is suspected, it’s essential to consult…

  • Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of partial anomalous pulmonary venous return? Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (PAPVR) is a congenital heart defect where one or more of the pulmonary veins do not connect normally to the left atrium. Instead, they may drain into the right atrium or into other structures. Symptoms can vary based on the…

  • Parsonage-Turner Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parsonage-Turner Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Parsonage-Turner syndrome? Parsonage-Turner Syndrome (PTS), also known as idiopathic brachial plexopathy, is a neurological condition characterized by sudden onset of shoulder and upper arm pain, followed by weakness or atrophy in the affected muscles. Here are the common symptoms associated with PTS: Conclusion Symptoms of Parsonage-Turner Syndrome can vary in…

  • Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia? Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) is a condition characterized by sudden episodes of rapid heart rate originating above the ventricles. Symptoms can vary in intensity and duration, but commonly include: Episodes of PSVT can last from a few seconds to several hours, and they may resolve on their…

  • Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria? Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare, acquired blood disorder that affects the red blood cells. Its symptoms can vary widely, but the condition primarily causes red blood cells to break down prematurely (hemolysis), leading to several clinical features. Here are the key symptoms of PNH: 1.…

  • Parotitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parotitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of parotitis? Parotitis is an inflammation of the parotid glands, the large salivary glands located in front of the ears. The condition can be caused by infection (such as mumps) or non-infectious factors like blockages or autoimmune diseases. Symptoms of parotitis vary depending on the underlying cause but generally include: The…

  • Parotid Gland Tumor: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parotid Gland Tumor: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a parotid gland tumor? Symptoms of a parotid gland tumor can vary depending on the type, size, and location of the tumor. Common symptoms include: If you or someone else is experiencing these symptoms, especially if there is a noticeable lump or swelling, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional.…

  • Parosmia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parosmia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of parosmia? Parosmia is a type of olfactory dysfunction where a person experiences distorted smells. Here are the key symptoms associated with parosmia: Parosmia can be caused by a variety of factors, including viral infections (like COVID-19), head injuries, neurological conditions, or exposure to certain chemicals. If you experience these symptoms,…

  • Parkinsonism: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parkinsonism: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Parkinsonism? Parkinsonism is a term used to describe a group of neurological disorders that share symptoms similar to Parkinson’s disease. These symptoms can result from various conditions, including Parkinson’s disease itself, as well as other diseases or secondary causes. The core symptoms of parkinsonism include: 1. Tremors 2. Bradykinesia 3.…

  • Parkinson’s Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parkinson’s Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease? Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that primarily affects movement. The symptoms can vary widely among individuals, but they typically fall into these categories: 1. Motor Symptoms 2. Non-Motor Symptoms 3. Motor Skill Impairments 4. Other Symptoms Symptoms of Parkinson’s disease usually start gradually and worsen over…

  • Paresthesia (Tingling): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paresthesia (Tingling): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paresthesia? Paresthesia is characterized by abnormal sensations in the skin. The symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause, but common symptoms of paresthesia include: 1. Tingling 2. Numbness 3. Burning Sensation 4. Itching 5. Sensory Changes 6. Weakness 7. Pain Common Areas Affected What are the causes of paresthesia?…

  • Parathyroid Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parathyroid Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of parathyroid cancer? Parathyroid cancer is a rare type of cancer that originates in the parathyroid glands. Symptoms can be similar to those of primary hyperparathyroidism but may be more severe or progressive. Here are common symptoms associated with parathyroid cancer: 1. Hypercalcemia Symptoms 2. Symptoms Related to Local Tumor Growth…

  • Parathyroid Adenoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parathyroid Adenoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of parathyroid adenoma? Parathyroid adenoma is a benign tumor of the parathyroid gland that can lead to overproduction of parathyroid hormone (PTH), resulting in various symptoms. The symptoms are often related to the effects of excessive PTH on calcium levels in the blood. Common symptoms include: 1. Hypercalcemia Symptoms 2. Neurological…

  • Parasomnias & Disruptive Sleep Disorders: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parasomnias & Disruptive Sleep Disorders: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of parasomnias and disruptive sleep disorders? Parasomnias and disruptive sleep disorders encompass a range of conditions that affect sleep patterns and behaviors. Here’s a breakdown of the symptoms for each category: 1. Parasomnias Parasomnias involve abnormal behaviors or experiences during sleep. Symptoms vary based on the type of parasomnia: 2. Disruptive…

  • Parasitic Twin: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parasitic Twin: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a parasitic twin? A parasitic twin is a rare condition where one twin (the parasitic twin) is dependent on the other (the host twin) for its development and survival. Symptoms and signs can vary widely depending on the degree of development and the organs involved. Here’s a general overview of…

  • Parasitic Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parasitic Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a parasitic infection? The symptoms of a parasitic infection can vary widely depending on the type of parasite, the infected body part, and the severity of the infection. Here are some common symptoms associated with different types of parasitic infections: 1. Gastrointestinal Parasites 2. Skin Parasites 3. Blood Parasites 4.…

  • Paraquat Poisoning: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paraquat Poisoning: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paraquat poisoning? Paraquat poisoning is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition resulting from exposure to paraquat, a highly toxic herbicide. The symptoms can vary depending on the route and level of exposure, but common symptoms include: 1. Acute Symptoms 2. Delayed Symptoms 3. Long-Term Effects Summary Paraquat poisoning can present…

  • Paraplegia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paraplegia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paraplegia? Paraplegia is the paralysis of the lower half of the body, typically caused by damage to the spinal cord. The symptoms of paraplegia can vary depending on the location and severity of the spinal cord injury, but common symptoms include: The severity and extent of these symptoms depend on…

  • Paraphimosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paraphimosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paraphimosis? Paraphimosis occurs when the foreskin of an uncircumcised or partially circumcised penis becomes trapped behind the head (glans) and cannot be pulled back over the glans to its normal position. This condition is considered a medical emergency because it can restrict blood flow to the glans and lead to…

  • Paraovarian Cyst: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paraovarian Cyst: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a paraovarian cyst? A paraovarian cyst is a type of ovarian cyst that occurs near the ovary, typically in the broad ligament that connects the ovary to the uterus. These cysts are usually benign and often asymptomatic. However, when symptoms do occur, they can include: Symptoms of a Paraovarian Cyst…

  • Paranoid Schizophrenia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paranoid Schizophrenia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia? Paranoid schizophrenia is a subtype of schizophrenia, a chronic mental health disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. Individuals with paranoid schizophrenia primarily experience delusions and auditory hallucinations, often involving a strong sense of suspicion or paranoia. Here’s a detailed look at the symptoms: 1.…

  • Paranoid Personality Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paranoid Personality Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paranoid personality disorder? Paranoid Personality Disorder (PPD) is characterized by a pervasive and long-standing pattern of distrust and suspicion of others. Symptoms typically include: 1. Persistent Distrust and Suspicion 2. Reluctance to Confide in Others 3. Misinterpretation of Events 4. Hostility and Argumentativeness 5. Difficulty with Relationships 6. Emotional Responses…

  • Paranoia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paranoia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paranoia? Paranoia involves intense, irrational distrust or suspicion of others and can manifest in various ways. Symptoms of paranoia can range from mild and situational to severe and pervasive. Here are common symptoms: 1. Persistent Suspicion 2. Perceived Threats 3. Misinterpretation of Events 4. Relational Difficulties 5. Emotional Responses 6.…

  • Paraneoplastic Syndromes: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paraneoplastic Syndromes: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paraneoplastic syndromes? Paraneoplastic syndromes are a group of disorders caused by cancer but not directly related to the physical presence of a tumor. Instead, they result from the body’s immune response to cancer or the secretion of substances by the tumor. Symptoms vary widely depending on the type of paraneoplastic…

  • Paralytic Ileus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paralytic Ileus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paralytic ileus? Paralytic ileus is a condition where there is a temporary cessation of bowel movement due to impaired motility of the intestines. This lack of movement can lead to the buildup of gas and fluids in the intestines. The symptoms of paralytic ileus can include: 1. Abdominal Pain and…

  • Paralysis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paralysis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paralysis? Paralysis refers to the loss of muscle function in one or more parts of the body. The symptoms of paralysis can vary depending on the cause, severity, and location of the affected muscles. Common symptoms include: 1. Loss of Muscle Function 2. Muscle Weakness 3. Changes in Sensation 4.…