Category: Conditions and Diseases

  • Parainfluenza (Human Parainfluenza Viruses): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Parainfluenza (Human Parainfluenza Viruses): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of parainfluenza? Parainfluenza is a viral infection caused by parainfluenza viruses, which are part of the paramyxovirus family. The infection can affect individuals of all ages, but it is most common in young children. The symptoms of parainfluenza can vary depending on the specific virus strain and the age of the…

  • Paragonimiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paragonimiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paragonimiasis? Paragonimiasis is a parasitic infection caused by lung flukes of the genus Paragonimus. The symptoms can vary depending on the stage of the infection and the organs affected. Here are the common symptoms associated with paragonimiasis: 1. Pulmonary Symptoms 2. Gastrointestinal Symptoms 3. Systemic Symptoms 4. Extra-Pulmonary Symptoms 5.…

  • Paraganglioma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paraganglioma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of paraganglioma? Paragangliomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors that can develop in various locations in the body, including near the adrenal glands (pheochromocytomas), along the spine, and in other regions where paraganglia are present. Symptoms of paragangliomas can vary depending on the tumor’s location and whether it is secreting hormones. Here are…

  • Papyrophobia (Fear of Paper): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Papyrophobia (Fear of Paper): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of papyrophobia? Papyrophobia is an irrational fear of paper. While it’s a rare and specific phobia, individuals with papyrophobia may experience a range of symptoms related to their fear of paper. Symptoms can vary in intensity and may include: 1. Physical Symptoms 2. Psychological Symptoms 3. Cognitive Symptoms 4. Behavioral Symptoms…

  • Papilledema: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Papilledema: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of papilledema? Papilledema is the swelling of the optic nerve head (the point where the optic nerve enters the eye) due to increased intracranial pressure. It can be a sign of various underlying conditions that affect the brain or the surrounding structures. Symptoms of papilledema may vary depending on the severity…

  • Papillary Thyroid Cancer (PTC): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Papillary Thyroid Cancer (PTC): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of papillary thyroid cancer? The symptoms of papillary thyroid cancer can be quite subtle, especially in its early stages. Common symptoms and signs include: 1. Thyroid Nodules 2. Neck and Throat Symptoms 3. Lymph Node Enlargement 4. General Symptoms 5. Other Signs Summary Papillary thyroid cancer often presents with a lump…

  • Papillary Fibroelastoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Papillary Fibroelastoma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of papillary fibroelastoma? Papillary fibroelastoma is a rare type of benign heart tumor that typically affects the heart valves. Its symptoms can vary depending on the location and size of the tumor. Common symptoms and signs associated with papillary fibroelastoma include: 1. Cardiac Symptoms 2. Symptoms Due to Valve Dysfunction Papillary…

  • Panic Attacks & Panic Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Panic Attacks & Panic Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of panic attacks and panic disorder? Panic attacks and panic disorder involve sudden and intense episodes of fear or discomfort. While the symptoms of a panic attack are similar regardless of whether they occur as part of a panic disorder or not, panic disorder is characterized by recurrent attacks and ongoing…

  • Panhypopituitarism: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Panhypopituitarism: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of panhypopituitarism? Panhypopituitarism is a condition in which the pituitary gland fails to produce adequate amounts of several or all of the hormones it normally secretes. This can lead to a wide range of symptoms depending on which hormones are deficient. The symptoms of panhypopituitarism can include: 1. Adrenal Insufficiency (due…

  • PANDAS Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    PANDAS Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of PANDAS syndrome? PANDAS (Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections) syndrome is a condition in which children experience the sudden onset or exacerbation of neuropsychiatric symptoms, typically after a streptococcal infection, such as strep throat or scarlet fever. The symptoms of PANDAS can vary but often include: Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms…

  • Pancytopenia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pancytopenia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of pancytopenia? Pancytopenia is a condition characterized by the reduction of all three types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, reflecting the deficiencies in these different cell types. The symptoms may vary depending on the severity of the…

  • Pancreatitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pancreatitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of pancreatitis? Chronic and acute pancreatitis are both conditions that involve inflammation of the pancreas, but they differ in terms of onset, severity, and long-term effects. The symptoms also vary depending on the stage and form of the disease. Here’s a breakdown of the symptoms for each: Symptoms of Acute Pancreatitis:…

  • Pancreatic Pseudocysts: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pancreatic Pseudocysts: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of pancreatic pseudocysts? Pancreatic pseudocysts are fluid-filled sacs that can form in the pancreas, typically as a result of inflammation, injury, or pancreatitis. The symptoms of pancreatic pseudocysts can vary depending on their size, location, and whether they are causing any complications. Common symptoms include: 1. Abdominal Pain 2. Nausea and…

  • Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors? Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) are a rare type of cancer that originates from the hormone-producing cells of the pancreas. The symptoms of PNETs can vary widely depending on the type of tumor, its size, its location, and whether it is functional (producing hormones) or non-functional. Here’s an…

  • Pancreatic Cysts: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pancreatic Cysts: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of pancreatic cysts? Pancreatic cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop in the pancreas. Many pancreatic cysts are asymptomatic, meaning they do not cause symptoms and are often discovered incidentally during imaging studies for other conditions. However, when symptoms do occur, they can vary depending on the size and location of…

  • Pancreatic Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pancreatic Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of pancreatic cancer? Pancreatic cancer can be challenging to detect early because it often does not cause symptoms until it is advanced. When symptoms do occur, they may include: 1. Abdominal Pain 2. Jaundice 3. Unexplained Weight Loss 4. Digestive Issues 5. Changes in Stool 6. New-Onset Diabetes 7. Fatigue 8.…

  • Pancreas Divisum: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pancreas Divisum: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of pancreas divisum? Pancreas divisum is a congenital condition where the pancreas does not develop normally, leading to an abnormal duct system. Normally, the pancreas has two main ducts: the main pancreatic duct (Wirsung’s duct) and the accessory pancreatic duct (Santorini’s duct). In pancreas divisum, these ducts do not fuse properly…

  • Pancoast Tumor: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pancoast Tumor: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a Pancoast tumor? A Pancoast tumor, also known as a superior sulcus tumor, is a type of lung cancer that occurs in the apex (top) of the lung. Due to its location, it can invade nearby structures, leading to a range of symptoms. The symptoms of a Pancoast tumor often…

  • Pallor: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Pallor: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of pallor? Pallor refers to an abnormal paleness of the skin or mucous membranes, which can be indicative of various underlying conditions. The symptoms of pallor may include: Potential Causes of Pallor Pallor can be caused by various factors, including: How is the diagnosis of pallor made? The diagnosis of pallor…

  • Palinopsia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Palinopsia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of palinopsia? Palinopsia is a visual phenomenon characterized by the persistent or recurrent perception of images after the object has been removed from sight. This condition can manifest in different ways, and symptoms may include: Palinopsia can be associated with various neurological conditions, medication side effects, or it may occur idiopathically…

  • Paget’s Disease of the Breast: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paget’s Disease of the Breast: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Paget’s disease of the breast? Paget’s disease of the breast, also known as Paget’s disease of the nipple, is a rare form of breast cancer that affects the skin of the nipple and often the darker circle of skin (areola) around it. The symptoms of Paget’s disease of the breast…

  • Paget’s Disease of the Bone (Osteitis Deformans): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Paget’s Disease of the Bone (Osteitis Deformans): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Paget’s disease of the bone? Paget’s disease of the bone is a chronic disorder that can result in enlarged and misshapen bones. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the severity of the disease and which bones are affected. Some common symptoms include: Some individuals may not experience symptoms and may…

  • Oxidative Stress: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Oxidative Stress: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of oxidative stress? Oxidative stress occurs when there is an imbalance between the production of free radicals and the body’s ability to neutralize or eliminate them. This state can lead to cellular damage and contribute to various health issues. Symptoms of oxidative stress can be subtle and diverse, as it affects…

  • Ovulation Pain: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Ovulation Pain: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of ovulation pain? Ovulation pain, also known as mittelschmerz (German for “middle pain”), refers to discomfort that some women experience during ovulation, typically occurring about halfway through the menstrual cycle. The symptoms can vary in nature and intensity, but common signs include: 1. Pelvic Pain 2. Accompanying Symptoms 3. Systemic Symptoms…

  • Overtraining Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Overtraining Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of overtraining syndrome? Overtraining syndrome (OTS) is a condition that can occur when an individual exceeds their body’s ability to recover from intense training. It can affect athletes in various sports and is characterized by a range of physical, psychological, and performance-related symptoms. Here are the common symptoms associated with overtraining…

  • Overriding Aorta: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Overriding Aorta: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of overriding aorta? An overriding aorta is a congenital heart defect where the aorta is positioned directly over a ventricular septal defect (VSD) and straddles both the left and right ventricles, rather than arising solely from the left ventricle. This condition can be associated with other congenital heart defects, most notably…

  • Overpronation: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Overpronation: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of overpronation? Overpronation, a condition where the foot rolls excessively inward while walking or running, can lead to various symptoms and complications. Common symptoms of overpronation include: If overpronation is persistent, it can lead to more serious issues, like plantar fasciitis or tendonitis. Wearing supportive shoes or orthotics and doing strengthening…

  • Overflow Incontinence: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Overflow Incontinence: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of overflow incontinence? Overflow incontinence, also known as chronic urinary retention or overflow urinary incontinence, occurs when the bladder becomes overly full and leaks urine. It is often characterized by a frequent sensation of urgency to urinate coupled with an inability to completely empty the bladder. Here are the common symptoms…

  • Overeating: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Overeating: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of overeating? Overeating can lead to various physical and psychological symptoms, reflecting both immediate and longer-term effects on health and well-being. Here are some common symptoms associated with overeating: Physical Symptoms: Psychological Symptoms: Behavioral Symptoms: Long-Term Effects: If you or someone you know is struggling with overeating or its consequences, seeking…

  • Overbite: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    Overbite: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of an overbite? An overbite, also known as a deep bite, occurs when the upper front teeth excessively overlap the lower front teeth when the mouth is closed. While some people may have a slight overbite without issues, a pronounced overbite can lead to various symptoms and complications. Here are some…