Category: Conditions and Diseases

What are the symptoms of nasal congestion? Nasal congestion, often referred to as a “stuffy nose,” occurs when the nasal passages become swollen or inflamed, typically due to inflammation of the lining of the nasal cavity. This can be caused by various factors, including allergies, infections (like the common cold or sinusitis), and environmental irritants.…

What are the symptoms of nasal and paranasal tumors? Nasal and paranasal tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) and may develop in the nasal cavity, sinuses, or surrounding structures. Symptoms can vary depending on the tumor’s type, location, and size. Here are common symptoms associated with nasal and paranasal tumors: 1. Nasal Symptoms:…

What are the symptoms of narcolepsy in children? Narcolepsy can affect individuals of all ages, including children, and its symptoms may manifest somewhat differently in younger populations. The symptoms of narcolepsy in children often mirror those in adults, but there may be unique factors to consider. Here are the key symptoms of narcolepsy in children:…

What are the symptoms of narcolepsy? Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep attacks. The symptoms of narcolepsy can significantly affect daily life and functioning. Here are the primary symptoms associated with narcolepsy: 1. Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS): 2. Cataplexy: 3. Sleep Paralysis: 4. Hypnagogic Hallucinations: 5. Poor…

What are the symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder? Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is a mental health condition characterized by a persistent pattern of grandiosity, a constant need for admiration, and a lack of empathy. The symptoms can significantly impact relationships and social functioning. Here are the key symptoms associated with Narcissistic Personality Disorder: 1. Grandiosity:…

What are the symptoms of nail psoriasis? Nail psoriasis is a form of psoriasis that specifically affects the nails. It can be a challenging condition, as it may lead to significant changes in the appearance and health of the nails. Symptoms of nail psoriasis can vary from person to person, but common signs include: 1.…

What are the symptoms of a nail infection? A nail infection, also known as onychomycosis when caused by a fungal organism, can affect the nails and surrounding skin. Symptoms may vary depending on the type of infection (fungal, bacterial, or viral), but common signs include: 1. Changes in Nail Appearance: 2. Nail Separation: 3. Swelling…

What are the symptoms of nail clubbing? Nail clubbing is a condition characterized by the enlargement and curvature of the fingertips and nailbeds. It often indicates an underlying health issue, particularly related to the lungs or cardiovascular system. The symptoms of nail clubbing typically include: 1. Changes in Nail Appearance: 2. Softening of the Nailbed:…

What are the symptoms of Nager syndrome? Nager syndrome, also known as Nager acrofacial dysostosis, is a rare congenital disorder primarily characterized by abnormalities in the development of facial and limb structures. The symptoms can vary widely among individuals, but common features include: 1. Facial Abnormalities: 2. Limbs and Hands: 3. Ear Anomalies: 4. Other…

What are the symptoms of a nabothian cyst? Nabothian cysts, also known as nabothian follicles or mucous retention cysts, are small, benign cysts that develop on the surface of the cervix. These cysts occur when the mucus-producing glands in the cervix, known as nabothian glands, become blocked. As the mucus builds up, it forms a…

What are the symptoms of a myxoid cyst? A myxoid cyst, also known as a digital mucous cyst or mucous pseudocyst, is a benign, fluid-filled lump that typically forms near the last joint of the fingers or toes, commonly affecting the dorsal surface of the digits. Myxoid cysts are associated with osteoarthritis and are often…

What are the symptoms of myxofibrosarcoma? Myxofibrosarcoma is a type of sarcoma, a malignant tumor that arises from connective tissues, particularly in the soft tissues of the body. It is characterized by a mixture of myxoid (mucoid) and fibrous (connective tissue) components. Common symptoms and signs of myxofibrosarcoma can include: 1. Soft Tissue Mass: 2.…

What are the symptoms of mysophobia? Mysophobia, commonly referred to as a fear of germs or contamination, is a psychological condition that manifests in several ways, ranging from mild anxiety to severe obsessive-compulsive behaviors. It is classified as a specific phobia and can significantly impact an individual’s daily life. The symptoms of mysophobia are varied…

What are the symptoms of myotonic dystrophy? Myotonic dystrophy (DM) is a genetic disorder that affects multiple body systems, primarily characterized by progressive muscle wasting and weakness. There are two types: myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) and myotonic dystrophy type 2 (DM2). Although they share many symptoms, they can differ in severity and progression. The…

What are the symptoms of myotonia congenita? Myotonia congenita is a genetic muscle disorder characterized by impaired muscle relaxation after contraction, leading to a range of symptoms. The condition can manifest in various ways, depending on the severity and the specific form (there are two main types: Thomsen disease and Becker disease). Here are the…

What are the symptoms of myotonia? Myotonia refers to a condition characterized by delayed relaxation of muscles after voluntary contraction. It can occur in various myotonic disorders (such as myotonic dystrophy or myotonia congenita) and can manifest with a range of symptoms. Here are the primary symptoms associated with myotonia: 1. Muscle Stiffness: 2. Delayed…

What are the symptoms of myositis ossificans? Myositis ossificans is a condition characterized by the abnormal formation of bone tissue within muscle or connective tissue following an injury or trauma. It typically occurs in muscles that have been subjected to repeated trauma or strain, and the most common type is myositis ossificans traumatica, which develops…

What are the symptoms of myositis? Myositis is a term that refers to inflammation of the muscles, and it can occur as a result of various conditions, including autoimmune diseases, infections, and reactions to medications. The symptoms of myositis can vary depending on the specific type and underlying cause but typically include the following: 1.…

What are the symptoms of myopia? Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error of the eye where close objects appear clear while distant objects appear blurred. The main symptoms of myopia include: 1. Blurry Distant Vision: 2. Clear Near Vision: 3. Squinting: 4. Eye Strain: 5. Headaches: 6. Difficulty with Night Vision: 7.…

What are the symptoms of myopericarditis? Myopericarditis is an inflammatory condition that affects both the myocardium (the heart muscle) and the pericardium (the fibrous sac surrounding the heart). This condition can lead to a variety of symptoms, which may vary in severity depending on the underlying cause and the extent of the inflammation. Here are…

What are the symptoms of myopathy? Myopathy refers to a group of diseases that affect the skeletal muscles, leading to muscle weakness, wasting, and dysfunction. The symptoms of myopathy can vary widely depending on the underlying cause and type of myopathy. Here are some common symptoms associated with myopathy: 1. Muscle Weakness: 2. Muscle Wasting:…

What are the symptoms of myofascial pain syndrome? Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a chronic pain disorder that affects the muscles and fascia (the connective tissue surrounding muscles). It is characterized by the presence of trigger points, which are hyperirritable spots in the muscle that can cause localized pain and may also refer pain to…

What are the symptoms of myoclonus? Myoclonus refers to sudden, involuntary muscle jerks or twitches. These muscle contractions can occur in different parts of the body and can vary in frequency, intensity, and duration. Here are the primary symptoms associated with myoclonus: 1. Muscle Jerks: 2. Variability in Occurrence: 3. Types of Myoclonus: 4. Associated…

What are the symptoms of myoclonic seizure? Myoclonic seizures are a type of seizure characterized by sudden, brief, and involuntary muscle jerks. These jerks can affect different muscle groups, and the severity and frequency can vary among individuals. Here are the common symptoms associated with myoclonic seizures: 1. Muscle Jerks: 2. Involuntary Movements: 3. Twitching:…

What are the symptoms of myocarditis? Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium) that can affect the heart’s ability to pump blood and can lead to various complications. The symptoms of myocarditis can vary widely depending on the severity of the condition, the underlying cause, and the individual patient. Here are some common…

What are the symptoms of myocardial rupture? Myocardial rupture is a serious and often life-threatening condition that occurs when the heart muscle tears, usually due to a myocardial infarction (heart attack) or severe trauma to the chest. This rupture can lead to significant bleeding into the pericardial space (the area surrounding the heart) and cardiac…

What are the symptoms of myocardial ischemia? Myocardial ischemia occurs when there is insufficient blood flow and oxygen to the heart muscle, often due to narrowed or blocked coronary arteries. This condition can lead to chest pain (angina) and, if left untreated, may result in a heart attack. The symptoms of myocardial ischemia can vary…

What are the symptoms of a myocardial contusion? A myocardial contusion is a bruise of the heart muscle, typically caused by blunt force trauma to the chest (such as from a car accident, fall, or sports injury). The degree of injury can vary, and symptoms may be mild to severe. Here are the common symptoms…

What are the symptoms of a myocardial bridge? A myocardial bridge is a condition where a coronary artery, usually the left anterior descending artery (LAD), tunnels through the heart muscle (myocardium) instead of lying on the surface as it normally does. This can lead to compression of the artery during heart contractions, affecting blood flow…

What are the symptoms of myelosuppression? Myelosuppression refers to the decrease in bone marrow activity, leading to a reduced production of blood cells. This can result from various causes, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, certain medications, infections, and diseases affecting the bone marrow. Because bone marrow produces red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, myelosuppression…