Category: Conditions and Diseases
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Laryngopharyngeal Reflux (LPR): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux? Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), also known as silent reflux or extraesophageal reflux, occurs when stomach acid flows back up into the larynx (voice box) and pharynx (throat), causing irritation and inflammation. The symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux can vary but often include: It’s important to note that laryngopharyngeal reflux often…
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Laryngomalacia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of laryngomalacia? Laryngomalacia is a condition in which the soft tissues of the larynx (voice box) are floppy and collapse inward, obstructing the airway. The symptoms of laryngomalacia can vary in severity and may include: In some cases, laryngomalacia may not cause any noticeable symptoms until the infant is several months…
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Laryngitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of laryngitis? Laryngitis is inflammation of the larynx (voice box) due to irritation, infection, or overuse. The primary symptom of laryngitis is hoarseness or loss of voice, but there can be other accompanying symptoms, depending on the underlying cause and severity. Common symptoms of laryngitis include: It’s important to note that…
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Laryngeal Papillomatosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of laryngeal papillomatosis? Laryngeal papillomatosis is a rare condition characterized by the growth of benign tumors on the vocal cords and surrounding tissues. The symptoms of laryngeal papillomatosis can vary in severity and may include: In some cases, laryngeal papillomatosis may also be associated with other symptoms such as: It’s essential…
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Laryngeal Cleft: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of laryngeal cleft? Laryngeal cleft is a rare congenital condition characterized by a defect in the larynx (voice box), which can cause a variety of symptoms. The symptoms of laryngeal cleft can vary in severity and may include: In some cases, laryngeal cleft may also be associated with other symptoms such…
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Laryngeal Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of laryngeal cancer? Laryngeal cancer, also known as cancer of the larynx or throat cancer, can present with various symptoms, which may include: It’s important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, such as infections or benign growths. However, if any of these symptoms persist for…
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Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of large granular lymphocytic leukemia? Large granular lymphocytic leukemia (LGLL) is a rare type of leukemia that is characterized by an abnormal proliferation of mature T cells or natural killer (NK) cells in the bone marrow and peripheral blood. The symptoms of LGLL can vary depending on the severity of the…
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Langya Henipavirus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Langya henipavirus? Langya henipavirus, also known as LHV, is a type of henipavirus that was discovered in China. Henipaviruses are a group of viruses that also include Nipah virus and Hendra virus, both of which are known to cause severe illness in humans and animals. Langya henipavirus was identified in…
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Landau-Kleffner Syndrome (LKS): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Landau-Kleffner syndrome? Landau-Kleffner syndrome (LKS) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by the sudden onset of epilepsy and language and cognitive impairment, typically in children. The symptoms of LKS can vary in severity and may include: Language and communication difficulties: Cognitive difficulties: Epileptic seizures: Other symptoms: The symptoms of LKS…
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Lamb-Shaffer Syndrome (LAMSHF): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Lamb-Shaffer syndrome? Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) is a rare autoimmune disorder that affects the nervous system, and its symptoms can vary in severity and progression. Here are the common symptoms of LEMS: Muscle symptoms: Autonomic symptoms: Cognitive and emotional symptoms: Other symptoms: It’s essential to note that LEMS can affect…
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Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome? Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) is a rare autoimmune disorder that affects neuromuscular transmission. It is characterized by muscle weakness, particularly in the limbs. The symptoms of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome may include: LEMS is often associated with an underlying autoimmune disorder, such as small cell lung cancer, which…
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Lagophthalmos: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of lagophthalmos? Lagophthalmos is the inability to fully close the eyelids. Symptoms of lagophthalmos can vary depending on its severity and can affect one or both eyes. Common symptoms include: If you experience symptoms of lagophthalmos, it is important to consult with an eye care professional. They can provide appropriate treatment…
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Lactose Intolerance: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of lactose intolerance? Lactose intolerance occurs when the body cannot properly digest lactose, a sugar found in milk and dairy products. Symptoms typically arise after consuming dairy and can vary in severity depending on the amount of lactose consumed and the individual’s level of lactase deficiency. Common symptoms include: These symptoms…
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Lactic Acidosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of lactic acidosis? Lactic acidosis is a condition characterized by the buildup of lactic acid in the body, leading to an overly acidic environment. Symptoms of lactic acidosis can vary depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition but commonly include: In severe cases, lactic acidosis can lead…
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Labyrinthitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of labyrinthitis? Labyrinthitis is an inner ear infection that can cause a range of symptoms, including: Symptoms can vary in severity and may range from mild to severe. In some cases, labyrinthitis can cause more serious symptoms, such as: If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to consult a…
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Labial Adhesions: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of labial adhesions? Labial adhesions are a common condition in which the labia minora (the inner lips of the vulva) become stuck together, causing pain, discomfort, and other symptoms. The symptoms of labial adhesions can vary in severity and may include: Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may vary…
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Kyphosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of kyphosis? Kyphosis is a condition characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine, which can cause a variety of symptoms. The severity and type of symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause of the kyphosis and the degree of curvature. Common symptoms of kyphosis include: In severe cases of…
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Kwashiorkor: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of kwashiorkor? Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition that is characterized by a combination of symptoms, including: Kwashiorkor is often caused by a diet that is low in protein, high in carbohydrates, and lacking in essential nutrients such as vitamins and minerals. It is commonly seen in children who are…
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Krabbe Disease (Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy)
What are the symptoms of Krabbe disease? Krabbe disease is a rare genetic disorder that affects the brain and spinal cord. The symptoms of Krabbe disease typically appear in infancy or early childhood and can vary in severity. Some common symptoms of Krabbe disease include: Other symptoms that may occur in some individuals with Krabbe…
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Koilonychia (Spoon Nails): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of koilonychia? Koilonychia, also known as spoon nails, is a condition where the nails become concave and spoon-shaped due to various causes. The symptoms of koilonychia may vary depending on the underlying cause, but common symptoms include: What are the causes of koilonychia? Koilonychia, also known as spoon nails, is a…
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Knee Sprain: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of a knee sprain? Knee sprains can cause a range of symptoms, which may vary depending on the severity of the injury. Some common symptoms of a knee sprain include: Symptoms of a more severe knee sprain may include: It’s essential to seek medical attention if you experience any of these…
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Knee Pain: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of knee pain? Knee pain can manifest in various ways, and the symptoms may vary depending on the underlying cause. Here are some common symptoms of knee pain: Other symptoms that may accompany knee pain include: Keep in mind that these symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause of the…
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Klüver-Bucy Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Klüver-Bucy syndrome? Klüver-Bucy syndrome is a rare and unusual neurological disorder that is characterized by a combination of distinct symptoms. The main symptoms of Klüver-Bucy syndrome include: It’s important to note that the symptoms of Klüver-Bucy syndrome can vary widely from person to person, and not all individuals with the…
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Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome? Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome is a rare congenital disorder that affects the development of the blood vessels, bones, and soft tissues of the affected limb. The symptoms of Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome can vary depending on the severity and location of the condition, but common symptoms include: It’s essential to note that…
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Klippel-Feil Syndrome (KFS): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Klippel-Feil syndrome? Klippel-Feil syndrome is a rare congenital disorder characterized by the fusion of two or more cervical vertebrae in the neck, which can cause a range of symptoms and physical abnormalities. The symptoms of Klippel-Feil syndrome may include: It’s essential to note that every individual with Klippel-Feil syndrome may…
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Klinefelter Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Klinefelter syndrome? Klinefelter syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects males, characterized by an extra X chromosome (XXY). The symptoms of Klinefelter syndrome can vary in severity and may include: It’s essential to note that not all individuals with Klinefelter syndrome will exhibit all of these symptoms, and the…
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Kleptomania: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of kleptomania? Kleptomania is a psychological disorder characterized by an irresistible urge to steal objects, often without any financial gain or other rational motivation. The symptoms of kleptomania may vary from person to person, but common signs include: Other potential symptoms of kleptomania include: It’s essential to note that kleptomania is…
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Kleine-Levin Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Kleine-Levin syndrome? Kleine-Levin Syndrome (KLS) is a rare and poorly understood neurological disorder characterized by recurring periods of altered states of consciousness, often accompanied by sleepiness, confusion, and cognitive impairment. The symptoms of KLS can vary in severity and duration, but typically include: During episodes: Between episodes: KLS is often…
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Klatskin Tumor (Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of a Klatskin tumor? A Klatskin tumor, also known as a hilar cholangiocarcinoma, is a rare type of liver cancer that arises from the bile ducts within the liver. The symptoms of a Klatskin tumor can vary depending on the location and size of the tumor, as well as the extent…
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Kienböck’s Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
What are the symptoms of Kienböck’s disease? Kienböck’s disease, also known as avascular necrosis of the lunate, is a condition where the blood supply to the lunate bone in the wrist is disrupted, leading to the death of the bone tissue. This condition can cause a range of symptoms, which often progress over time. Common…