Category: Conditions and Diseases

  • Fever: Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

    What are the symptoms of a fever and when should I be concerned? Fever is a common symptom characterized by an increase in body temperature, usually in response to an infection or illness. Symptoms of a fever can vary depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the fever, but common signs and symptoms…

  • Fetor Hepaticus: Sumptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fetor hepaticus? Fetor hepaticus, also known as “breath of the dead,” is a distinctive musty, sweet, or fecal odor on the breath that is associated with severe liver disease. It is caused by the presence of certain chemicals, such as dimethyl sulfide, in the breath that are not normally present…

  • Fetal Positions

    What are the common birth position called, and how are they characterized? Common birth positions refer to the different ways a baby can be positioned in the uterus or birth canal before or during labor. These positions are typically described in relation to the mother’s pelvis. The most common birth positions include: The specific birth…

  • Fetal Macrosomia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fetal macrosomia? Fetal macrosomia is a condition in which a baby is significantly larger than average for its gestational age. Symptoms of fetal macrosomia can vary, but may include: What are the causes of fetal macrosomia? Fetal macrosomia, or a larger-than-average baby, can result from various factors, including: It’s important…

  • Fetal Hydantoin Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fetal hydantoin syndrome? Fetal hydantoin syndrome (FHS) is a condition that occurs in babies who were exposed to the medication phenytoin (commonly known as Dilantin) during pregnancy. Symptoms of fetal hydantoin syndrome can vary but may include: It’s important to note that not all babies exposed to phenytoin during pregnancy…

  • Fetal Distress: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fetal distress? Fetal distress refers to signs before or during childbirth that indicate that the fetus is not coping well with the labor or delivery process. Symptoms of fetal distress can vary but may include: It’s important for healthcare providers to monitor the fetal heart rate and other indicators of…

  • Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fetal alcohol syndrome? Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a serious condition that can occur in a child whose mother drank alcohol during pregnancy. The symptoms of FAS can vary but often include: It’s important for pregnant women to avoid alcohol to prevent FAS and other alcohol-related birth defects. If you…

  • Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI): Symptoms, Uses, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of femoroacetabular impingement? Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) occurs when there is abnormal contact between the ball of the hip joint (femoral head) and the rim of the hip socket (acetabulum). This can lead to pain and limited range of motion in the hip joint. There are two main types of FAI: Symptoms…

  • Femoral Artery Aneurysm: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of a femoral artery aneurysm? Femoral artery aneurysms are relatively rare but can cause serious complications if not treated. Symptoms of a femoral artery aneurysm can include: It’s important to note that some femoral artery aneurysms may be asymptomatic and only discovered incidentally during imaging tests for other conditions. What are…

  • Female Pattern Baldness: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of female pattern baldness? Female pattern baldness, also known as androgenetic alopecia, is a common form of hair loss that affects women. The symptoms of female pattern baldness can vary, but they typically include: It’s important to note that hair loss can have many causes, and female pattern baldness is just…

  • Female Infertility: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of female infertility? Female infertility is typically defined as the inability to conceive after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse (or six months if the woman is over 35) or the inability to carry a pregnancy to term. However, there are several signs and symptoms that may indicate underlying fertility issues…

  • Felty Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Felty syndrome? Felty syndrome is a rare complication of long-standing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) characterized by the triad of rheumatoid arthritis, splenomegaly (enlargement of the spleen), and neutropenia (low white blood cell count, specifically low neutrophils). The symptoms of Felty syndrome can vary but may include: It’s important to note that…

  • Felon Finger: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of felon finger? Felon, also known as a fingertip abscess, is a condition characterized by the development of a painful, swollen, and red abscess on the fingertip. The symptoms of felon may include: It’s important to seek medical attention if you suspect you have a felon, as untreated abscesses can lead…

  • Fecal Impaction: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fecal impaction? Fecal impaction occurs when a large, hardened mass of stool becomes stuck in the colon or rectum, making it difficult or impossible to pass. Symptoms of fecal impaction can vary but typically include: If you suspect fecal impaction, it’s important to seek medical attention promptly, as it can…

  • Fecal Incontinence (Bowel Incontinence)

    What are the symptoms of fecal incontinence? Fecal incontinence, also known as bowel incontinence, is the inability to control bowel movements, leading to unintentional leakage of stool. The symptoms can vary in severity and frequency. Here are the common symptoms associated with fecal incontinence: Fecal incontinence can significantly impact a person’s quality of life and…

  • Febrile Seizures: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of febrile seizures? Febrile seizures are convulsions that can occur in young children when their body temperature suddenly rises, often in response to an infection or illness. The symptoms of febrile seizures can vary, but may include: Febrile seizures are typically brief, lasting for a few seconds to a few minutes,…

  • Fatigue: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fatigue? Fatigue is a common symptom that can vary in severity and duration. Some of the common symptoms of fatigue include: It’s important to note that fatigue can be a symptom of many different underlying conditions, ranging from lifestyle factors such as lack of sleep or physical exertion to medical…

  • Fatal Familial Insomnia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fatal familial insomnia? Fatal familial insomnia (FFI) is a very rare and ultimately fatal inherited prion disease that affects the brain. It typically presents with the following symptoms, which usually progress over time: It’s important to note that FFI is an extremely rare disease, and these symptoms are not specific…

  • Fat Necrosis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fat necrosis? Fat necrosis can present with various symptoms depending on its location and severity. Common symptoms include: It’s important to note that fat necrosis can sometimes be mistaken for breast cancer on imaging tests, so it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis if you experience…

  • Fat Embolism Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fat embolism syndrome? Fat embolism syndrome (FES) occurs when fat globules enter the bloodstream and block small blood vessels. It often happens after a long bone fracture, especially in the lower extremities. Symptoms typically develop within 12-72 hours after the initial injury. Common symptoms include: Symptoms can vary widely and…

  • Fanconi Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Fanconi syndrome? Fanconi syndrome is a rare disorder that affects the kidney’s ability to reabsorb certain substances into the bloodstream, leading to their excretion in the urine. The symptoms can vary but often include: It’s important to note that not all individuals with Fanconi syndrome will experience all of these…

  • Fanconi Anemia (FA): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Fanconi anemia? Fanconi anemia is a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects the bone marrow, leading to decreased production of all types of blood cells. Symptoms of Fanconi anemia can vary widely, but may include: It’s important to note that symptoms of Fanconi anemia can vary widely among affected individuals,…

  • Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of familial hypercholesterolemia? Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder characterized by high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, often referred to as “bad” cholesterol, in the blood. This condition is caused by mutations in genes that are involved in the body’s ability to remove LDL cholesterol from the bloodstream. Symptoms…

  • Familial Dysautonomia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of familial dysautonomia? Familial dysautonomia, also known as Riley-Day syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder that affects the autonomic nervous system. Symptoms typically appear in infancy or early childhood and can vary widely in severity. Some common symptoms include: These symptoms can vary widely among individuals, and new symptoms may develop…

  • Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of familial adenomatous polyposis? Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a genetic condition characterized by the development of hundreds to thousands of polyps in the colon and rectum. Symptoms can vary depending on the number and size of polyps, but they may include: It’s important to note that many individuals with FAP…

  • Fallopian Tube Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fallopian tube cancer? Fallopian tube cancer is a rare type of cancer that originates in the fallopian tubes, which are part of the female reproductive system. The symptoms of fallopian tube cancer can be vague and nonspecific, and they can vary depending on the stage of the cancer. Some common…

  • Fainting (Syncope): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of fainting? Fainting, also known as syncope, is a temporary loss of consciousness that is usually caused by a temporary decrease in blood flow to the brain. The symptoms of fainting can vary depending on the cause, but may include: It’s important to note that fainting can be caused by a…

  • Factor VII Deficiency: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of factor VII deficiency? Factor VII deficiency is a rare bleeding disorder that occurs when there is not enough factor VII, a protein that helps blood clot, in the blood. Symptoms of factor VII deficiency can vary widely depending on the severity of the deficiency. Some people with mild deficiency may…

  • Factor V Leiden: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

    What are the symptoms of Factor V Leiden? Factor V Leiden is a genetic mutation that increases the risk of developing abnormal blood clots in veins, a condition known as thrombophilia. Some individuals with Factor V Leiden may not experience any symptoms, while others may develop blood clots, particularly in the deep veins of the…

  • Factitious Disorders: Signs, Diagnosis, Treatment

    What are the signs of a factitious disorder? Factitious disorder, also known as Munchausen syndrome, involves deliberately producing or exaggerating symptoms of illness in oneself to receive medical attention, sympathy, or care. Identifying the signs of factitious disorder can be challenging because individuals with this condition often go to great lengths to deceive healthcare providers.…